By Phillip B. Rarick, Miami Probate Attorney
Executive Summary:
The following is a memorandum our firm gives to the person named as Personal Representative (in other states this role is referred to as the “Executor”) in the decedent’s will, or who is entitled to be Personal Representative under Florida law. This memo summarizes:
By: Phillip B. Rarick, Miami Probate Attorney
Note: This is a first in a series of short reports on the subject of avoiding elder abuse scams – a subject of considerable importance in south Florida. However, these reports are for persons of all ages.
Example From Real Life: An attorney I know exceptionally well was scammed for a $3,000 deposit by a roofer after Hurricane Andrew a number of years ago. The roofer claimed to be working under his bosses’ license. Name of this attorney? See the author’s name above!
By Phillip B. Rarick, Miami Probate Attorney
Note: This is a short list of initial tasks for a person who may be appointed the Personal Representative (or Executor) of an estate under a Florida will, or if there is no will, in an intestate estate. This is not a complete list of the Personal Representative’s tasks. For questions call an attorney at Rarick & Bowden Gold, P.A. at (305) 556-5209 or email to info@raricklaw.com
By Phillip B. Rarick, Esq., Miami Probate Attorney
A family member has died, and you are the Personal Representative or Executor named in their will. Your job is to find a probate attorney. You probably have three objectives: you want an attorney who will handle the legal tasks (1) efficiently; (2) as quickly as possible, and (3) in the least expensive way.
Efficiently and As Quickly As Possible
By Phillip B. Rarick, Esq., Miami Trust Attorney
Define Your Objectives – and Ask The Right Questions
Many persons seeking to retain an attorney for preparing a living trust often ask the wrong question, which is simply this: What is the cost for a living trust? This is usually mistake number one. Of course you want to minimize costs. But paying even $10 for a legal instrument that does not accomplish your objectives is worthless. The place to start is to identify your objectives, and then find the legal plan that will accomplish these objectives at the least cost.
By Phillip B. Rarick, Miami Probate Attorney
Two weeks ago we reported a scam directed at Florida businesses by a company named Florida Center of Corporations located in Davie, Florida. I am pleased to now report that the Florida Attorney General secured a temporary injunction and asset freeze against this company on July 2. See SunSentinel.com, July 3, 2013 (Davie firm’s assets frozen).
The deceptive practice goes like this. After a company incorporates, the Florida Center of Corporations sends out a letter appearing to be an “official” letter from the state of Florida advising you to send in about $56 to secure a Certificate of Status for your corporation. According to the SunSentinel article, more that 12,000 businesses fell for this scam and sent in money.
By Phillip B. Rarick, Miami Probate Attorney
Holding title to bank accounts, stock or other intangible property as Tenancy by Entireties or “TBE” is a limited but popular form of asset protection that has benefits – and traps.
Benefits of Holding Property as Tenants by Entireties
By Phillip B. Rarick, Miami Probate Attorney
We endeavor to keep you up on scams directed at Florida businesses and here is another one. Special thanks for this Scam Alert to alert readers Josefina Piedra and Tere Kipp.
If you receive a letter appearing to be an “official” letter from the state of Florida advising that you need to send in about $56 to secure a Certificate of Status for your corporation watch out. This is a scam. The company sending you this letter is called Florida Center of Corporations. It has a Davie, Florida post office box. This company is not a state government agency even though the letter and envelope make it look like one.
By: Phillip B. Rarick, Esq., Miami Trust Attorney
I am pleased to announce that we have published on our web site a quick and easy explanation of living trusts. Click here: Understanding Living Trusts. Note: A PowerPoint presentation will appear in your lower task bar; click the presentation.
Every person should have a living trust, regardless of whether you have $10,000 or $900,000.
By Phillip B. Rarick, Esq. and Ashley Fernald
In Florida there is frequently the difficult issue of whether to transfer homestead to a revocable living trust. The client wants to avoid probate and therefore generally wants to transfer the homestead to the trust. However, since the Bosonetto case in 2001, there has been uncertainty as to whether homestead transferred to a revocable trust jeopardizes it’s protection from creditors under Florida’s renowned homestead law.
In Bosonetto, an elderly woman who was about to have a final judgment of more than $100,000 held against her, used most of her invested money to purchase a Florida home. In re Bosonetto, 271 B.R. 403 (Bankr. M.D. Fla. 2001). This was homestead property, but was held in a revocable trust. The Plaintiff argued that trusts cannot claim homestead property as exempt. The court noted that the exemption from forced sale under the Florida Constitution was only applicable to property held by a natural person. The court concluded that because the property was held by the trust, “and because a trust is not a natural person, Defendant Bosonetto may not claim the Florida property is covered by the homestead exemption.” Id. at 407.
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